Kurwanya ruswa yumuyoboro wibyuma mubushinwa
Kuberako icyuma gishyushye gishyizwe hamwe kitagira icyuma gishyushye gishyushye, ubwinshi bwa galvanised ni bwinshi. Impuzandengo yuburebure bwikigero cya galvanise irenze microne zirenga 65, kandi irwanya ruswa iratandukanye cyane niy'umuyoboro ushyushye. Abakora imiyoboro isanzwe isanzwe yemerewe gukoresha imiyoboro ikonje nk'amazi na gaze. Icyuma cya galvanised cyumuyoboro wicyuma gikonje nicyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, naho zinc itandukanijwe nicyuma cyicyuma. Igice cya zinc ni cyoroshye, kandi igipimo cya zinc gifatanye gusa na materique yicyuma, byoroshye kugwa. Kubwibyo, kurwanya ruswa kwayo ni bibi. Mu mazu mashya, birabujijwe gukoresha imiyoboro ikonje ikonje nk'imiyoboro itanga amazi. Nyuma yo gutoragura, imiyoboro ya API idafite isuku isukurwa muri amonium chloride ya ammonium cyangwa zinc chloride yumuti wamazi cyangwa chloride ya amonium na zinc chloride ivanze nigitoro cyamazi. Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge, amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike (isahani ikonje) ahanini ntabwo akoreshwa. Gusa iyo mishinga mito ifite igipimo gito nibikoresho bishaje ikoresha amashanyarazi ya galvanizing, birumvikana ko igiciro cyayo ari gito. Minisiteri y’ubwubatsi yakuyeho ku mugaragaro umuyoboro w’ubukonje usigaye inyuma, utazahabwa amashanyarazi mu gihe kiri imbere. Nugukora icyuma gishongeshejwe hamwe na matrix yicyuma kugirango habeho urwego ruvanze, kugirango uhuze matrix hamwe nigitambaro. Amashanyarazi ashyushye ni ugutora icyuma mbere, kugirango ukureho okiside yicyuma hejuru yumuyoboro wicyuma, hanyuma uyohereze mumatara ashyushye. Gushyushya ibishyushye bifite ibyiza byo gutwikira kimwe, gukomera hamwe no kuramba kuramba. 1. Igice giciriritse giciriritse: gitanga cyane amasahani yagutse kandi yimbitse kugirango habeho imiyoboro miremire ya arc yasudutse. Imiyoboro miremire ya arc yasudutse ifite imiyoboro yizewe kandi ikoreshwa cyane mumurongo wingenzi wa peteroli na gaze yohereza umuvuduko mwinshi.
Urusyo rwa Steckel:Uruganda rwa Steckel rurimo urusyo rusubirwamo rukora urusyo hamwe na 4-ndende yo kwisubiraho. Imashini ebyiri zishyushye zishyirwa kumurongo wa convoyeur kumpande zombi zurusyo. Imbonerahamwe isohoka mubisanzwe ikubiyemo sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya laminari hamwe na sitasiyo. Ku ruganda rwa steckel, amateka yubushyuhe bwuburebure bwuburebure bwibyuma bidafite kashe ya kashe ya kashe yinkingi yimpinduramatwara irahinduka cyane, cyane cyane mugukora ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bidafite kashe ya kashe yerekana inkokora, bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kurwego rwo kongera kwisubiramo, gukura kwimbuto no kugwa kumurangiza. urusyo, kandi biganisha ku mpinduka zikomeye muri microstructure ya nyuma nimiterere yuburebure bwose bwibyuma bidafite kashe yerekana kashe ya nkokora.
Urusyo rukomeza:harimo urusyo 1 rwa Steckel hamwe ninsyo 5 zirangiza. Kuri kimwe cya kabiri gikomeza kuzunguruka, kuzunguruka bishyushye bya fitingi mu kurangiza pasiporo bihoraho kuva kumurongo umwe kugeza kurundi. Igihe kiri hagati yinzira ku ruganda rurangiza ni munsi ya 3S.
CSP ikomeza gukina no kuzunguruka:ku byuma bya karubone ya manganese irimo niobium, vanadium na titanium ikomatanya Microalloying kumurongo wa CSP, kugenzurwa neza, kugenzura gukonjesha no gukonjesha birashobora kwemeza ko imiterere yubukanishi hamwe na microstructure yibikoresho bya pipine byujuje ibyangombwa bya tekiniki bya X60 bigezweho bidafite kashe kandi iterambere ryiterambere rya kijyambere idafite ibyuma byerekana kashe ya nkokora. CSP yo mu Bushinwa ikomeza guterana no kuzunguruka yateje imbere ibyuma bya X60 bidafite ibyuma byerekana inkokora, mu gihe abandi bakora uruganda rwa CSP muri Amerika ndetse no mu mahanga bateje imbere kandi bakora ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bidafite kashe ya kashe ya X60, X65 ndetse na X70. Ibikorwa biranga ni uko hariho gutandukanya hagati mugukomeza guta icyapa. Kurandura amacakubiri yo hagati mugukomeza gutobora icyapa cyoroshye ukoresheje umuyoboro wicyuma utagira icyuma nikibazo cyingenzi cya tekiniki kugirango turusheho kunoza ireme ryibyuma bidafite kashe ya kashe. Isahani yakoreshwaga mu nkokora ya kashe idafite inkingi yakoreshwaga cyane cyane A3 na 16Mn yakozwe na Angang hamwe n’abandi bakora mu myaka ya za 1960 na 1970. Hamwe no kwiyongera kwa diameter yumuvuduko numuvuduko wogukwirakwiza, Imbaraga zicyapa kibereye ntishobora kuzuza ibisabwa. Nyuma ya za 1980, inganda zose zikomoka kuri peteroli zasizwe ninganda zitangira gukoresha ibyuma byerekana ibyuma byakozwe hakurikijwe amahame ya Amerika yo muri Amerika. Muri kiriya gihe, kubera tekinoloji idakuze y’imbere mu gihugu ibyuma bidafite kashe yo mu bwoko bwa kashe, inkono zitumizwa mu mahanga zakoreshwaga cyane.
